Northern Vietnam is a region of stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and unforgettable travel experiences. From the buzzing energy of Hanoi to the serene rice terraces of Sapa, the north offers a diverse range of destinations that cater to every kind of traveler. Whether you’re drawn to history, adventure, or landscapes that seem straight out of a postcard, Northern Vietnam has something for you.
Here are 10 must-see places that should be on your travel itinerary.
1. Hanoi
The capital of Vietnam is often the first stop for travelers in the north. Hanoi blends old-world charm with modern energy. Stroll through the Old Quarter, sip egg coffee at a street-side cafe, and visit iconic sites like Hoan Kiem Lake, the Temple of Literature, and the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum. Hanoi also serves as a central hub for traveling to other destinations in the north.
2. Ha Long Bay
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ha Long Bay is famous for its emerald waters and thousands of limestone karsts rising dramatically from the sea. A boat cruise through the bay is a must. You can explore caves, kayak through quiet lagoons, and even spend a night on a traditional junk boat. For a less touristy alternative, consider nearby Bai Tu Long Bay.
3. Ninh Binh
Often called “Ha Long Bay on land,” Ninh Binh is known for its dramatic limestone cliffs, tranquil rivers, and ancient temples. Take a boat ride through Tam Coc or Trang An, climb the steps at Hang Mua for panoramic views, and visit the historic capital of Hoa Lu. It’s a peaceful escape from the bustle of the cities.
4. Sapa
Nestled high in the Hoang Lien Son mountains, Sapa is famous for its terraced rice fields, cool climate, and vibrant ethnic cultures. This is one of the best places in Vietnam for trekking. You can hike through remote villages, stay in local homestays, and interact with communities like the Hmong and Red Dao. Sapa Valley Vietnam also offers spectacular views, especially when the rice terraces are green or golden depending on the season.
5. Ha Giang
For adventurous travelers, Ha Giang offers one of the most scenic motorbike loops in Southeast Asia. Towering limestone mountains, winding roads, and untouched landscapes define this remote province. It’s less developed than other tourist areas, giving you a raw and authentic view of Vietnam’s highlands.
6. Mai Chau
A quiet valley surrounded by mountains, Mai Chau is a great place to relax and experience traditional village life. Known for its stilt houses and White Thai culture, this destination offers easy treks, bicycle rides through rice paddies, and cultural performances in the evening. It’s a good option for travelers seeking peace without going too far off the beaten path.
7. Ba Be Lake
Located in Bac Kan Province, Ba Be Lake is the largest natural freshwater lake in Vietnam. Surrounded by limestone cliffs and dense jungle, it’s a great destination for nature lovers. You can kayak on the lake, visit waterfalls, and explore local ethnic minority villages that dot the region.
8. Moc Chau
Famous for its tea plantations and flower fields, Moc Chau is a refreshing mountain getaway. The area is particularly beautiful in the spring when plum and peach blossoms are in bloom. It’s also a great place to visit caves, waterfalls, and nearby Hmong villages.
9. Dien Bien Phu
A key site in Vietnam’s modern history, Dien Bien Phu is where Vietnamese forces defeated the French in 1954. History buffs can visit the war museum, former bunkers, and memorials. The surrounding area also offers dramatic mountain views and local cultural encounters.
10. Cao Bang and Ban Gioc Waterfall
Cao Bang Province is home to one of the most spectacular waterfalls in Asia, Ban Gioc. The falls straddle the border between Vietnam and China and are surrounded by lush rice fields and karst mountains. The region is also rich in caves, including the enormous Nguom Ngao cave nearby.
